Greater Fool glossary / Earnings & Corporate Actions

direct listing

A way for a private company to become public by allowing existing shareholders to sell their shares directly on a stock exchange, without the company issuing new shares. Unlike an IPO, the company does not raise new money from this process because no new shares are created. This is a simpler and often cheaper alternative to a traditional IPO.

In practice

A successful private company with many employees and early investors chooses a direct listing instead of an IPO. The employees and investors who already own shares can now sell them on the public stock market without the company raising additional capital.

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